AI-powered X-Ray to speed up TB detection in Kenya  

Screenshot 2025-03-26 151605

Kenya has introduced an AI-powered digital X-ray machine to improve the early detection and treatment of tuberculosis (TB).

The new technology, unveiled during the country’s World TB Day event, is expected to make screening faster and more accurate.

In Kirinyaga County, where the machine was launched, officials say it will be taken to remote areas to help people who have limited access to healthcare.

The X-ray uses advanced software to automatically detect signs of TB, allowing doctors to diagnose and treat patients quickly.

George Karoki, the County Executive for Health, said early detection is crucial since many TB cases show no symptoms at first. "The AI-enabled X-ray is portable, allowing us to take it to TB hotspots and remote areas, bringing diagnosis closer to the people," he was quoted by the Kenya News Agency.

TB remains a major health challenge in Kenya, particularly among people living with HIV, who are more vulnerable to the disease. In 2024, Kirinyaga County recorded 1,597 TB cases, an increase from 1,516 the previous year. Officials expect the new technology to improve detection rates across the country.

Governor Anne Waiguru reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to reducing TB cases, stressing the need for awareness and proper treatment. The X-ray machine was acquired in partnership with the Dhibiti Project and LVCT Health, organisations working to improve TB and HIV care.

Dr. Christine Ogolla, Director of the Dhibiti Project, said the machine would also help in managing HIV-related TB cases, where delayed detection has been a major challenge.

Kenya has 94 TB treatment centres, with 69 offering diagnostic services and 25 providing treatment. The new AI-powered X-ray is expected to strengthen the fight against TB, making diagnosis faster and more accessible.

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