Humanitarian aid pledges for Afghanistan in the wake of recent earthquakes

People search for survivors amidst the debris of a house that was destroyed by an earthquake in the district of Zinda Jan, in Herat, Afghanistan, October 8, 2023. REUTERS/Stringer
Source: X80002

This disaster follows closely on the heels of one of the world's deadliest earthquakes that claimed more than 2,400 lives and devastated numerous homes in the region. In response to this crisis, several international entities and countries have pledged humanitarian aid to support relief efforts.

European Union's commitment

The European Union has pledged $3.71 million in emergency humanitarian aid funding. This commitment is in addition to the 2.5 million euros already available for humanitarian partners actively engaged in relief operations on the ground. The primary needs identified at this juncture include emergency shelter, medical relief items, and access to safe drinking water and sanitation, especially in an area that has recently been affected by droughts. Notably, this new assistance supplements the 89 million euros previously allocated in 2023 for humanitarian organizations operating in Afghanistan.

Abu Dhabi's humanitarian assistance

Abu Dhabi's Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan charitable and humanitarian foundation has joined the relief efforts. In coordination with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, this foundation is providing emergency aid, including food, medical supplies, and various essential items.

United Nations' emergency reserve allocation

The United Nations' humanitarian coordinator has approved an emergency reserve allocation of $5 million from the Afghanistan Humanitarian Fund (AHF). This allocation will be rapidly processed by the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and made available to eligible partners within 24 hours. Partners will be able to utilize their grants effectively from October 9. It's worth noting that the availability of AHF allocations is contingent on receiving additional donor resources. U.N. partners are working on an emergency appeal, which will be a subset of the existing 2023 humanitarian response plan.

Regional support from Pakistan, Iran, and China

Several neighbouring countries have stepped forward to provide support. Pakistan, Iran, and China have pledged a variety of aid, including food, blankets, medicines, tents, and financial assistance.

Pakistan's Prime Minister Anwar ul Haq Kakar has stated that Kabul specifically requested medical teams, field hospitals, tents, and blankets. These requested items are being dispatched, with additional relief goods to follow.

Iranian Foreign Minister Amir Abdullahian expressed the country's commitment to providing humanitarian aid and willingness to cooperate with Afghanistan in this challenging time.

The Chinese Red Cross Society has pledged $200,000 in aid, which will be directed to the Afghan Red Crescent, according to the Chinese state-run news agency Xinhua.

Turkey's offer of support

Turkey has also extended its support to Afghanistan's recovery efforts. The Turkish foreign office announced its readiness to provide assistance in the affected areas, contributing to the international response to the humanitarian crisis.

This article was produced by Reuters news agency. It has not been edited by Global South World.

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