Social Prescribing: Addressing England’s growing demand for children's mental health services

Britain's Prince William, and Kate, the Princess of Wales, join young people as they participate in a series of workshops which focus on emotions, relationships and community action at Factory Works in Birmingham, England, Tuesday, Oct. 10, 2023. The Prince and Princess host the forum for young people on World Mental Health Day. Kirsty Wigglesworth/Pool via REUTERS
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In light of this crisis, Barnardo's, a distinguished children's charity, has proposed a potential remedy – "social prescribing." Expert in childhood education Jackie Musgrave, writing for The Conversation, asserts that social prescribing could be the lifeline that children and adolescents desperately need.

This approach, she suggests, necessitates a national strategy introduced by the government to offer young people a community-based, non-clinical alternative to conventional mental health services.

According to Musgrave, general practitioners (GPs) would prescribe activities or community services to individuals, with the primary aim of enhancing their overall health and well-being.

A pivotal figure in this process is the "link worker," someone deeply embedded in the community who can identify activities most tailored to the individual's needs. Imagine a child being guided by a link worker to a youth club, meticulously selected based on the child's interests and requirements.

While empirical evidence on the efficacy of social prescribing in children remains somewhat limited, research conducted in the context of adults indicates its potential to enhance the quality of life and alleviate feelings of social isolation.

For children, social prescribing may serve as a catalyst for combating elements of the modern childhood experience that have been contributing to worsening mental health. Factors such as reduced opportunities for outdoor play and relentless academic pressure can be counteracted through social prescribing.

By offering children the chance to engage in outdoor activities and socialize within their community, social prescribing holds the promise of significantly bolstering their mental well-being, as per Musgrave in The Conversation.

Before a national social prescribing strategy can be realized, several critical factors demand close attention. Research, as outlined by the University College London, underscores the pivotal role of volunteers in the success of social prescribing programs for young people. Link workers, equipped with essential attributes like active listening and empathy, emerge as key players in gaining the cooperation of children.

The strategy's reach must extend to children who are most in need and those residing in rural or underserved communities. Expanding the avenues through which social prescribing can be accessed, such as integration into school environments, is paramount. This expansion will be closely tethered to securing the necessary funding to train link workers, who are instrumental in executing this vision, according to Musgrave.

This article was produced by Reuters news agency. It has not been edited by Global South World.

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