South Africa Roundup: Border enforcement, crime spikes, VAT exemptions
Spam regulation
In an effort to combat spam communications, South African authorities, led by the Information Regulator, are intensifying control over telemarketing practices under the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA). According to local media, the regulator has taken a firm stance by issuing its inaugural enforcement order against FT Rams Consulting for spamming, with plans to target an additional 14 companies. Violations could result in fines reaching R10 million or even imprisonment. Consent acquisition is mandated before telemarketing calls, yet current loopholes allow repeated consent requests, causing frustration for recipients. Chairperson Pansy Tlakula highlights the importance of public awareness regarding their rights against unsolicited communications.
Crime spikes
A significant law enforcement initiative in KwaZulu-Natal highlights the region's response to seasonal crime spikes, resulting in over 15,000 arrests during the festive period. Key law enforcement outcomes include more than 500 arrests for serious violent crimes like murder and rape, as well as extensive arrests for assaults and drug-related offences. The operation additionally apprehended over 1,100 motorists for driving under the influence, News Central Africa reports. This crackdown aims to bolster public safety and mitigate the root causes of criminal behaviour in the province, demonstrating a decisive approach to maintaining law and order.
Residential property market advancement
Looking ahead, the residential property market in South Africa is projected to flourish by 2025, with CEO of Just Property, Paul Stevens, expressing optimism driven by economic recovery and positive political developments. A drop in inflation has enabled the South African Reserve Bank to contemplate easing interest rates, which, along with public confidence following the formation of a Government of National Unity, is anticipated to stimulate buyer interest. Zaywa reports that market trends show increased demand in coastal towns and heightened popularity for security estates, with a resilient rental market catering to landlord interests. Nonetheless, challenges relating to affordability and inadequate municipal services persist, necessitating careful planning for prospective property investors.
VAT exemptions
In economic developments, the South African government is deliberating on expanding VAT exemptions on foodstuffs, asserting that the current rate of 15% poses financial pressures on citizens. While essentials like bread and maize meal already enjoy exemption, broader categories, potentially encompassing fruits, vegetables, and meat products, are under consideration, according to Fresh Plaza. President Cyril Ramaphosa and ANC economic head Mmamoloko Kubayi advocate for these changes to alleviate financial burdens on low-income households. Furthermore, proposed amendments in the Draft Taxation Laws Amendment Bill for 2024 aim to streamline VAT procedures, thus enhancing the efficiency of tax collection and supporting citizens amidst ongoing economic pressures.
Border enforcement
Intensified military operations along South Africa's Limpopo River border target smuggling activities and illegal crossings, prompted by growing concerns related to border enforcement. The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) has executed Operation Corona to patrol and secure the border, resulting in a measurable decrease in illegal crossings. However, challenges remain as smuggling rings continue extensive operations, exploiting vulnerabilities in border security. Despite the increased military presence, economic disparity drives migration from Zimbabwe into South Africa, with individuals like Fadzai Musindo choosing dangerous informal crossings as a means of livelihood. Experts caution that stringent deportation policies may exacerbate the risks faced by migrant families, emphasising the complexities surrounding migration patterns and border security in the region, Aljazeera confirms.