Afghanistan Roundup: Floods, protests, terrorist groups

Floods

The death toll from the flash floods in northern Afghanistan has increased to 153 people, the Taliban's interior ministry said on May 11. The Taliban authorities deployed helicopters for rescue operations upon receiving reports of over 100 stranded individuals. The flooding has left many homeless and disrupted essential services like transportation, water, and waste management. The World Health Organization reported profound impacts, including loss of life and injuries, with individuals still missing. Additionally, reports from Reuters indicate four health centres were damaged, and one was destroyed.

Ban on Afghanistan International TV

The Taliban has banned cooperation with Afghanistan International TV, warning reporters and experts that they would be committing a crime if they worked with the London-based broadcaster. The Taliban-controlled Ministry of Information and Culture alleged that the station was committing violations and crossing moral and legal boundaries, VOA News reported. Press freedom groups have called on the Taliban to revoke the restrictions targeting Afghanistan International TV, which is the country’s most popular international television channel.

Protests

Several people were killed in eastern Afghanistan during a protest over the eviction of residents for a new customs building. The clashes blocked a key road and involved the Taliban authorities and residents. This is one of the rare demonstrations since the Taliban took power in August 2021. Ary News explained similar protests recently broke out in northeastern Badakhshan over the violent clearance of poppy crops.

Dialogue with neighbouring countries

The Sahar Union Discourse Center and the Iranian Research and Study Delegation suggest that Afghanistan's challenges can be solved through dialogue with neighbouring countries. They propose an international conference on Afghan issues in Tehran and stress the importance of forming a unified regional policy and security agreement with neighbouring countries, reports Tolo News. They also emphasise the need for an inclusive and responsible government for political stability in Afghanistan. The Sahar Discourse Center was established to advise the government on overcoming existing challenges in the country.

Action against terrorist groups

Pakistan has urged Afghanistan to take action against terrorist groups, including the TTP. The Foreign Office spokesperson expressed concerns about the terror threat from individuals and entities in Afghanistan, stating that there is evidence linking the recent attack on Chinese engineers in Besham to terrorists in Afghanistan. Ary News indicated that Pakistan also rejected a report on religious freedom, calling it faulty and based on unsubstantiated allegations. The spokesperson emphasised the need for dialogue and cooperation, while also reaffirming Pakistan's support for the people of India illegally occupying Jammu and Kashmir in their quest for self-determination.