Cristina Kirchner’s $500m scandal: What the court's asset seizure means for Argentina

Argentina’s judiciary is moving to seize the assets of former president Cristina Fernández de Kirchner following the Supreme Court’s decision to uphold her six-year prison sentence and lifetime ban from public office for corruption.
The case centres on the alleged misappropriation of $500 million through fraudulent public works contracts awarded during her presidency (2007–2015), Intellinews reports.
According to Federal Oral Court 2, Kirchner and eight other officials were found guilty in 2022 of steering 51 infrastructure contracts in Santa Cruz province to a businessman, who is a close associate of the Kirchner family. The contracts were characterised by inflated costs and collusion, resulting in an estimated loss of about $500 million.
If the convicted parties do not repay their share within ten days of the final calculation, the court will begin asset seizures. Kirchner’s holdings include two properties in Buenos Aires, 24 in Santa Cruz, and stakes in three family firms, which have all been frozen, though many were transferred to her children, Máximo and Florencia Kirchner.
Prosecutors maintain that these assets remain subject to confiscation if proven to be illicitly acquired.
The case is being closely watched across Latin America as a major test of judicial independence and accountability in high-level corruption.
Kirchner, a prominent Peronist and critic of current President Javier Milei, is currently under house arrest, a measure facing legal challenges from both prosecutors and her own lawyers.
Federal prosecutors argue she should be imprisoned due to her good health and lack of age-related vulnerability.
The final ruling on her detention, expected soon from the Cámara de Casación Penal, and the enforcement of asset confiscation could set a precedent for political accountability in Argentina.
Across the globe, a number of former presidents are being held accountable for corruption, with legal proceedings highlighting a growing push for transparency and justice.
In South Africa, former president Jacob Zuma is currently standing trial over his alleged involvement in a $2.5 billion arms deal. Prosecutors accuse Zuma of accepting bribes and engaging in fraud during his time in office, in what has become one of the country’s most closely watched legal battles.
In Peru, former president Ollanta Humala is facing charges of money laundering and embezzlement after allegedly receiving illicit campaign funds from the Brazilian construction giant, Odebrecht.
Meanwhile, in South Korea, former president Park Geun-hye was convicted in a wide-ranging corruption case involving major conglomerates, including Samsung. She was sentenced to 22 years in prison before receiving a presidential pardon in 2021 on health grounds.
This story is written and edited by the Global South World team, you can contact us here.