India Roundup: Kashmir crisis, hotel blaze kills 14, Pakistan halts flights

Crisis in Kashmir: Pakistan Cancels Flights Amid Rising Tensions
Pakistan has cancelled all flights to and from the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir as tensions with India escalate following a terrorist attack in Jammu that killed 26 tourists. The precautionary measure, reported by NDTV World, is aimed at securing airspace amidst fears of military action by India. Officials are investigating the efficacy of the hotel’s fire safety mechanisms, as the tragedy unfolded with many guests trapped, leading to tragic fatalities.
Probiotic Dairy Market on the Rise in India
India’s gut-friendly dairy segment is experiencing significant growth, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 25% by 2032, as reported by Just Food. Reports indicate that health consciousness and rising disposable incomes are key drivers behind the increasing consumer interest in probiotic products, which include yogurt and buttermilk. Major Indian dairy brands are investing in marketing these products as they cater to a health-savvy consumer demographic, particularly urban youth.
Hotel Blaze in Kolkata Causes Tragic Loss of Life
A devastating fire at the Rituraj Hotel in Kolkata resulted in the deaths of at least 14 individuals, including two children. The fire, is reported by NBC News to have originated near the kitchen on the first floor, spread quickly, engulfing the building where many guests were present. The incident has prompted an inquiry into the hotel’s firefighting measures and safety protocols, as gross negligence in fire safety may have contributed to the fatalities.
India to Conduct Caste Census for the First Time in Decades
In a historic decision, India’s government has announced it will conduct the first official caste census since independence, aiming for comprehensive representation of the nation’s varied social demographics. This move, according to France 24 is expected to impact affirmative action policies significantly, as over two-thirds of India's population belongs to lower caste groups historically subjected to discrimination. With careful planning and execution, this census will reveal vital data to address societal disparities.
Air India Fleet Modernisation: Retrofit Programme Gains Momentum
Air India has surpassed the 50% mark in its $400 million cabin retrofit programme, enhancing passenger experiences across its fleet. This initiative, a key component of the airline’s five-year transformation strategy, is aimed at modernising both narrow-body and wide-body aircraft. Despite industry-wide supply chain challenges, Air India is committed to completing the extensive upgrades by 2027, marking its integration with Vistara’s fleet, which adds complexity but potential for increased market competitiveness, reports Aviation A2Z.