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Inside India’s temple ritual where priests smash coconuts on worshippers’ heads for blessings

For generations, the coconut-breaking ritual at Mahanadapuram Temple has drawn thousands of devotees from across southern India, many travelling from neighbouring states such as Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Kerala to fulfil vows and seek blessings.

Locals say the tradition runs deep and helps them get closer to their deity. “We have been coming to this temple for the last 20 to 25 years. Even my mother got married here,” said one long-time resident. “The reason many people come is to take a vow, and once that wish is fulfilled, they return to take part in this ritual,” he told Viory.

The ceremony, held annually, sees devotees gather in large numbers as the chief priest smashes coconuts on their heads, which is their symbolic act of devotion. Participants believe the ritual brings good fortune, and those injured during the event are treated immediately with turmeric powder, believed to have healing properties. “Every year, thousands of devotees come here. If you worship the deity, good things happen in your life,” said Sukumaran, a participant.

Veteran attendee Manivannan, who has taken part for 19 years, said safety and devotion go hand in hand. “I fast from Aadi 1st until the 19th before the festival. We avoid non-vegetarian food and prepare ourselves spiritually. The government provides first aid, and there have been no major incidents. Even if we bleed, we continue, it’s all Mahalakshmi’s power.”

The ritual has been heavily criticised by human rights organisations, yet it draws thousands of devotees every year.

This story is written and edited by the Global South World team, you can contact us here.

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