Mongolia Roundup: Renewable energy, wildlife protection, agricultural innovation, animal species discovery

Dinosaur species
Source: Okayama University of Science

Dinosaur species discovered

Paleontologists have uncovered a monumental 92 cm (35 inch) dinosaur footprint in Mongolia, hinting at the existence of an imposing hadrosaurid dinosaur, likely a substantial Saurolophus, which could surpass 15 meters in length. The investigation, conducted by Okayama University of Science and the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, has yielded a trackway comprising 13 fossilised footprints, each measuring 85 cm wide and stretching 24 meters long. Situated within the western Gobi Desert, these discoveries may pave the way for the identification of complete dinosaur skeletons, offering vital insights into their anatomy and behavioural patterns. This region, renowned for its large hadrosaurid footprints, invigorates the enthusiasm of paleontologists for prospective research undertakings.

Recognition for wildlife protection

The Wild Sheep Foundation acknowledged the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change of Mongolia and the Mongolian Zoological Association during an exhibition in Reno, USA, on January 16, recognising their endeavours in argali conservation and international collaboration. Notable representatives, including Uranchimeg Tserendorj and Samyaa Ravdan, received the esteemed Statesman Awards, Akipress reports. Wild Sheep Foundation President Gray Thornton commended Mongolia's inclusive conservation strategies, underscoring its adherence to global standards in wildlife protection. Established in 1977, the Wild Sheep Foundation remains dedicated to the conservation and responsible utilisation of wild sheep populations.

Growing super-elite potato seeds

In a significant agricultural advancement, Mongolia has inaugurated a Laboratory for Propagating Virus-Free Potato Microtubers, aiming to cultivate super-elite potato seeds. According to Akipress, this facility is designed to guarantee a dependable supply of high-quality seeds for local seed-breeding businesses. This year, the Research and Development Center anticipates producing 10,000 virus-free potato micro tubers alongside 2,000 mother plants, intending to fulfil 20% of the nation’s demands. This initiative forms part of the broader "Food Revolution" National Movement focused on improving local plant genetic resources and seed production capabilities.

Renewable energy

Mongolia has entered a partnership with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) to promote the advancement of renewable energy. Channel News Asia reports that, an agreement was formalised during the World Economic Forum for the development of solar, wind, and energy storage ventures, targeting an ambitious capacity of up to 300 MW for solar and 200 MW for wind power by 2028. The EBRD is also set to play a crucial role in formulating renewable energy strategies and identifying low-carbon pathways. Deputy Prime Minister Dorjkhand Togmid reasserted the government's commitment to fostering a sustainable energy sector. In 2024, the EBRD’s investment in an array of projects in Mongolia surpassed 260 million euros, primarily aimed at financing the green transition.

Mongolia, Kuwait air relations

On January 19, Mongolia and Kuwait formalised an Agreement on Air Relations, establishing the framework necessary for direct flights between the two nations. This agreement aspires to foster enhanced economic connections by facilitating direct flights, which are expected to invigorate tourism, trade, and logistics, particularly benefitting meat exports from Mongolia. Both parties highlighted the significance of the transport sector as a critical avenue for broader cooperation, according to Akipress. The President of Kuwait's DGCA reiterated the commitment to joint efforts with airlines and the exploration of potential visa exemption agreements. Consequently, this year marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and Kuwait.

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